Colt Peacemaker Caliber - This article is about the Colt Model 1878. For other Colt Double Action firearms, see Colt Double Action.
"Colt Frontier" refers here. For the .44-caliber version of the single-action Army revolver, see Colt Frontier Six-Shooter.
Colt Peacemaker Caliber
The Colt M1878 is a double-action revolver that was manufactured by Colt's Manufacturing Company between 1878 and 1907. It is often referred to as the "Frontier" or "Double Action Army" revolver. A total of 51,210 Model 1878 revolvers were manufactured between 1878 and 1907, including 4,600 for the United States Department of Ordnance. These are known as the "Philippine" or "Alaskan" models.
Colt Peacemaker Revolver Single Action Army 45 Six Shooter Co2 Powered
Samuel Colt experimented with double-action revolver systems, but found them unreliable. After Colt's patent expired in 1857, other manufacturers began producing double revolvers, but Colt's Manufacturing did not produce its own double revolver until 1877, twenty years after the patent expired.
The M1878 was designed by William Mason, Colt's factory manager, and Charles Brinckerhoff Richards, superintendent of engineering. It was similar in design to the Colt Model 1877. The Model 1878 had a larger frame and is therefore sometimes referred to as the "large frame" double-action revolver, while the Model 1877 is also known as the "double" small frame". action revolver The Model 1878 was considered a more robust and reliable design than the Model 1877.
The design of the Model 1878 was based on the Model 1877, which in turn was based heavily on the design of the earlier Colt Single Action Army revolver. A strut is added to connect the trigger movement to the hammer. The top of the trigger slides past the butt so the hammer stays fully cocked when pulled by hand.
The Model 1878 had a larger frame than the Model 1877, allowing it to fire larger and more powerful cartridges such as the .45 Colt and .44-40, and used the same barrel and ejector parts as the Model 1878 revolver. Single Action Army and a similar cylinder At one time the factory modified the Model 1878 cylinders for use in single action revolvers in an attempt to use spare parts.
Small Arms, Revolver, Colt Single Action Army 1873, Buntline Special, Commemorative, Seconf Amendmet, 1977, Caliber .45, Additional Rights Clearance Info Not Available Stock Photo
The Model 1878 was available in .32-20, .38 Colt, .38-40, .41 Colt, .44-40, .455 Webley, .45 Colt, and .476 Eley. The most popular calibers were .44-40 and .45 Colt.
Standard grips were black checkered hard rubber, but some early revolvers were produced with checkered walnut grips. Available barrel lengths were 3, 3-1/2, 4, 4-3/4, 5-1/2 and 7-1/2 inches.
In 1902, 4,600 Model 1878 revolvers were produced for a US Army contract. They were intended to equip the Philippine police under the command of Brigadier General Hry T. All in the Philippine insurgency. These revolvers had 6-inch barrels, hard rubber grips, and were chambered for the Colt .45 round. They had strengthened mainsprings and longer triggers to give more force to the user, resulting in larger guards. The powerful spring was needed to fire the .45 government cartridges which had a less active primer compared to the civilian .45 LC ammunition. Many people mistakenly assumed that this revolver was operated with gloves, so "Alaska model" is a misnomer. Key Colt SAA Information Although Turnbull Restoration works on all three generations of the Colt SAA, this article will focus on the first generation (1873-1941).
Most notable chamberings: .45 Colt, .44 WCF (.44-40), .38 WCF (.38-40), .32 WCF (.32-20), and .41 Colt (often called .41 Long Colt). The Colt SAA would end up being chambered for 36 different cartridges.
Colt Single Action Army “peacemaker” Chambered In .41 Long Colt C&r Revolver Scarce Caliber .41 Colt Revolver Made In 1907!
Key features: First generation examples were initially made with iron frames that were color hardened to withstand the higher pressure and used a screw to retain the base lock up to serial number 164, 100 ( i.e. the change from "black powder frames) " to "smokeless frames"). Along with the charcoal hardened frame and hammer, metal features included: charcoal blued backstrap, jack guard, ejector housing and barrel; the base pin, screws and trigger were finished in nitre blue.
Restoration Notes: Look for desirable stampings on the one-piece walnut grips: "OWA," for Orville Wood Ainsworth, Colt's first deputy gunnery inspector; "HN", for Henry Nettleton, the chief sub-inspector of the Springfield Armory. A defining feature of an early production Model 1873 is the "compressed frame," which is how Colt made the rear sight slot. Fewer than 200 of these examples were made. All issued SAAs have "USA" stamped on the left side of the frame, with two or three line patent dates.
Browse some of our newest examples of Colt SAA restorations (see all) as well as pre-owned SAAs (see all) that are in stock or have recently passed through our showroom.
We would like to acknowledge the following sources used in the creation of this article and encourage you to visit them to learn even more about the Colt SAA. , including disambiguation between different pistols and revolvers, see Colt 45.
Colt Peacemaker Co2 Pellet Revolver Nickel
The .45 Colt (11.43×33mmR), is a straight-wall, rimmed pistol cartridge dating from 1872. It was originally a black powder revolver developed for the Colt Single Action Army revolver. This cartridge was adopted by the US Army in 1873 and served as the US military sidearm cartridge for 14 years.
The .45 Colt was a joint development between Colt's Patt Firearms Manufacturing Company of Hartford, Connecticut, and the Union Metallic Cartridge Company of Bridgeport, Connecticut. 1872. The revolver was accepted for purchase in 1873.
The cartridge is a type of internal lubrication. The lowered full-type bullet design of its predecessor, the .44 Colt bullet (.452–.454" diameter), was dropped, because it was an externally lubricated type, which collected dirt and grit during handling. The . 45 Colt replaced the .50-caliber Model 1871 Remington single-shot pistol and the various ball-and-ball revolvers converted to metal cartridges in use at the time.While the Colt remained popular, the Smith & The Wesson M1875 Army Schofield Revolver was approved as an alternative, which created a logistical problem for the Army. The S&W revolver used the .45 S&W Schofield, a shorter cartridge, which would also work in the Colt, but the S&W Schofield revolvers of the Army could not chamber the longer colt of .45.
So in 1874 Frankford Arsal, the almost exclusive supplier of small arms ammunition to the US military, ceased production of the .45 Colt cartridge in favor of the .45 S&W round. This solved the Army's ammunition logistics problems, but there were still many longer Colt lgth cartridges in circulation when production ceased. The bet-printed .45 revolver cartridges were later replaced by the 'Model of 1882 Ball Cartridge for Cal. .45 Revolver' which used an external Boxer primer and could be reloaded at the unit level.
Colt Nra Peacemaker 7.5\
The .45 caliber M1882 cartridge would be officially replaced by the .38 Long Colt in 1892, but would remain in production until 1896. In 1901-1902 it would be reloaded by Frankford Arsal for use in the Philippines.
In 1909 the .45 M1909 round was released along with the .45 Colt New Service revolver. This round was never loaded commercially, and is almost identical to the original .45 Colt round, except for having a larger diameter rim (.540 in (13.7 mm)). The rim is large and cannot be loaded into adjacent chamberings in the Rod Ejector Colt Model.
The .45 Colt remains popular with renewed interest in Cowboy Action Shooting. Also, the round returned as a cartridge in gun hunting and metal silhouette shooting competitions beginning in the 1950s with the introduction of stronger and heavier frame pistols. The cartridge's popularity has also increased with the increased marketing of handguns that can also fire the .410 caliber shotgun shell, such as the Taurus Judge and the S&W Governor, although they were introduced for the first time decades earlier in the modern MIL Thunder 5 The. The Colt 45 bullet has also changed, and now has a diameter of .451 inches for jacketed bullets and .452 for lead bullets. The .45 Colt became the basis for other rounds, such as the .454 Casull.
The .45 Colt was originally a black powder cartridge, but modern loads use smokeless powder. The original black powder loads required 40 grains (2.6 g) of black powder behind a 255 grain (16.5 g) pointed, flat nose lead bullet. These charges developed muzzle velocities of 1,050 ft/s (320 m/s). However, this load gave too much recoil for the average soldier, and after a few years it was reduced to just 28 grains of black powder that delivered 855 ft/s in Army testing. The introduction of the S&W Schofield revolver with its shorter cylinder and quick-loading "Top-Break" frame created a problem for the Supply Corps, as they now had to supply two different types of .45 caliber pistol ammunition . Other problems were caused by the fact that the rim of the Schofield cartridge was too wide to load into the adjacent chambers of the colt cylinder, making the Colt a three-shooter if the wrong ammunition was in that particular forward slot. So the military came up with a short case narrow rim cartridge that just held
Replica Denix .45 Calibre Colt Peacemaker Revolver Pistol Long Barrel In Black
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